Wednesday 9 October 2013

THE ACCIDENTAL PROGRESSIVES – By Maurice Chukwu



 
Maurice Chukwu

Nigeria is a country that has the unenviable reputation of almost all its leaders having emerged by accidents. Some of the leadership accidents have been minor and caused little disruption, whilst others have been devastatingly ghastly.
 
The first accident in 1959 was minor, just like a minor surgery: Sir Ahmadu Bello leads the NPC to win a plurality of the parliamentary seats. And, suddenly, he develops cold feet at leading the country, devolves the position of Prime Minister to his deputy and, accidentally, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa becomes the Prime Minister.

Then comes the first ghastly accident which has affected the country ever since. On 14 January 1966, Major Chukwuma Nzeogwu leads a group of revolutionary soldiers to terminate the civilian rule in a bloody coup d'etat. Through accidental out-manoeuvrings, Aguiyi Ironsi, originally slated for assassination, becomes the country's first military Head of State.

Yet again, another ghastly leadership accident occurs: On 29 July 1966, while Ironsi was at Government House in Ibadan, troops led by Major Theophilus Danjuma and Captain Martin Adamu storms the building, seizes Ironsi and his host, Lieutenant Colonel Adekunle Fajuyi, and subsequently, shoots the two men. Lieutenant-Colonel Yakubu Gowon becomes the Head of State. 

The next accident was minor; no bending of bumpers, no shattering of windscreens, and no bloodletting! On July 29, 1975, General Gowon is overthrown whilst at an OAU summit in Kampala. The delightsome Brigadier (later General) Murtala Muhammed steps in and, fine-boy-athlete Gowon, dragging his tail behind, sank into Tom Cruise’s Oblivion. Thank goodness, he survived to become the praying mantiss (sorry, prayer warrior) he has ever since become having supervised that genocidal civil war: “Oh Lord, there’s too much blood on my hands, it’s Ojukwu that provoked me, please forgive …!”

The next accident was regrettably ghastly: On February 13, 1976, Lt. Col Buka Suka Dimka leads an abortive coup attempt and Murtala Muhammed is killed in the process. The Supreme Military Council appoints Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo as head of State, and he completes Muhammed’s plan of transfer to civilian rule by handing power to Shehu Shagari on October 1, 1979.

President Shagari himself has also emerged by an appalling judicial accident when, on September 26, 1979, the Supreme Court mixed up logical reasoning in Awolowo v. Shagari, and declares that the phrase “... in each of at least two thirds of all the states within the federation’ means ‘in each of at least two thirds of all the votes within the federation”.

One would have thought that the return to democracy would signal the end to the endless leadership accidents. But did it? 

On December 31, 1983, Major-General Muhammadu Buhari (has he now upstaged Theodore Roosevelt as the father of all progressives?) stages a successful military coup, overthrows civilian President Shehu Shagari and becomes the Head of State, dragging the nation back into military dictatorship. General Ibrahim Babangida would later overthrow Buhari's regime on 27 August 1985 in a bloodless military coup that relied on mid-level officers that Babangida strategically and ‘Maradona-ly’ positioned over the years.

After cancelling the June 12, 1993 presidential elections believed to have been won by late Chief MKO Abiola, Babangida resigns and appoints Ernest Shonekan as Interim President on 26 August 1993. On 17 November 1993, General Sani Abacha sacks Shonekan in a palace coup, forcefully dismantles the remaining democratic institutions and brings the government back under military control. He accidentally dies in office on June 8, 1998, purportedly on the charmed laps of alluring Sunita ladies freshly imported from India. As an aside, one wonders how avant-garde high-life-pop genius, Flavour N’abania would describe those 100-watts baby oku ladies!

After Abacha’s death, Maj. Gen. Abdulsalam Abubakar was sworn in as the country's Head of State on June 9, 1998. Abubakar immediately conducted elections and transferred power to Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo, who accidentally emerged from under the noose of Abacha’s blood-thirsty hangmen to become President on May 29, 1999 on the platform of the PDP.

Now, the military have had their fill with leadership with the accidents thereon. And, civilians have taken over and the leadership accidents continue.

On December 2006, former Governor Peter Odili of Rivers State, (oh how they have ruined that beautiful Garden-City State, turning it into the Rivers of Babylon and of mindless ego wars!) who was widely expected to emerge as the presidential candidate of the ruling PDP for the April 2007 election, suddenly steps down on the eve of the primary election for Umaru Yar'Adua, who at the time of his nomination, was an obscure figure on the national stage and, could not have won the nomination under fair circumstances. And, Baba was somewhere in the farm laughing at our folly of not expecting the usual accident: I dey laugh o…

In accordance with the order of succession in the Nigerian constitution following President Umaru Yar'Adua’s death on 5th May 2010, Vice President Goodluck Jonathan was sworn in as President on 6 May 2010, becoming Nigeria's 14th accidental Head of State. And since then, it has only been about ‘good luck to me, good luck to you, good luck to everybody, good luck Nigeria eehh!!! We all danced and rejoiced, but are yet to smell the promised ‘breath of fresh air’.

Now, another set of recycled politicians and soldiers who have been highly involved in the macabre dance of denying Nigerians the enjoyment of our collective commonwealth; have gathered once more in a bid to continue these maddening leadership accidents, albeit, in another guise: Yes, I mean the progressives!
Progressive politicians advocate a level playing field through strictly enforced employment laws, progressive taxation, universal health care, liberal social laws and environmental regulations and restrictions for the common good. In other words, the progressive believes in improving society. However, anyone would be for that. It depends on what each person believes to be a better society. 

But who are these Nigerian progressives? They are everywhere - in their mansions, in their private jets, in the Senate, and even in obscurity! Some of them, I learnt, suffer from diarrhea of the mouth! Let’s meet just two of them:

Achike Udenwa was governor of Imo State from May 29 199 to 29 May 2007. In December 2008, late President Umaru Yar'Adua appointed him Minister of Commerce and Industry. He left office in March 2010 when the then Acting President Jonathan dissolved his cabinet. Throughout his time in office, he never did anything meaningful in Imo State. In a manner of speaking, he bled the Eastern Heartland to death. All through the period of his political relevance; he was a die-hard member of the PDP. Then the accident occurs: After his unsuccessfully bid for a seat at the Senate, he loses relevance in the PDP, decamps to the CAN (now APC) and becomes a progressive! Now, he wants to deliver us. O ma se o. 

Yet another accidental progressive:  Mallam Nasir el-Rufai was a former DG of the BPE and former Minister of the FCT, Abuja from 16 July 2003 to 29 May 2007. He served as a member of the National Energy Council under the Umaru Yar’Adua administration. He was one of former President Obasanjo’s most trusted apologists. He was ever-visible. He was everywhere; a PDP man through and through.  Suddenly, and accidentally too, he loses relevance, decamps to the CPC (now APC) and becomes a progressive! Now, he desires to deliver us from the hawks.  Then, to invest a kind of immortality on the word ‘accidental’, he publishes his author-biography and aptly captions it, The Accidental Progressive (or is Public Servant?). Haba, Mallam!

The word “progressive” works like a charm in Nigeria. But does it have practical content? In today’s context, it may be that progressive politics seems to be a stance taken by mavericks that have lost relevance in the ruling party. Late Afro beat maestro, Fela Kuti (oh dear! We miss Fela) must have had a song or two on these progressives, who, having bled us to death in the PDP now scheme to continue doing so in their new-found progressive garbs. One only hopes that the leadership accident that would be orchestrated by them would be a minor one. Anyway, Nigerians are used to having our political leaders emerge by accidents. Ironically, the best hands never get to rule. Ask the revered trio of Zik, Awo and MKO.


*Maurice CHUKWU, Legal Practitioner, Lagos, mauricechukwu@gmail.com, 08032332734